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Here’s a complete care guide for Sawtooth Heliconia (Heliconia rostrata var. “Sawtooth”), also known as Lobster Claw Plant — a stunning tropical species known for its colorful bracts and dramatic foliage. 🌺

🌤️ Light Requirements
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Best: Bright, indirect sunlight or filtered light.
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Tolerance: Can adapt to partial sun, but avoid harsh midday sun to prevent leaf burn.
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Indoors: Place near a window with strong but diffused light.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
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Ideal temperature: 20–32°C
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Never below: 10°C — cold temperatures can cause leaf yellowing or stunted growth.
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Humidity: Loves high humidity (60–90%).
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Mist the leaves regularly or use a humidifier if indoors.
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💧 Watering
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Keep soil consistently moist, not soggy.
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Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry.
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During summer: frequent watering (3–4 times/week).
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In winter: reduce frequency slightly, keeping soil lightly damp.
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Use rainwater or filtered water if possible (they dislike hard water).

🌱 Soil
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Needs a well-draining, rich organic mix.
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Ideal mix:
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40% cocopeat or peat moss
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30% compost or cow dung
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20% coarse sand or perlite
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10% garden soil
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This keeps roots aerated and moist without waterlogging.
🍽️ Fertilizer
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Feed every 2–3 weeks during growing season (spring to monsoon).
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Use a balanced liquid fertilizer (NPK 20:20:20) or organic fertilizer like seaweed extract.
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Reduce feeding in winter months.
✂️ Pruning & Maintenance
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Remove old or yellowing leaves to encourage new growth.
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After flowering, cut the flower stem close to the base — this helps the plant redirect energy to new shoots.
🪴 Repotting
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Repot every 1–2 years or when roots start circling the pot.
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Use a slightly larger pot each time for better rhizome spread.

🐛 Common Problems Sawtooth Heliconia
| Problem | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow leaves | Overwatering or poor drainage | Let soil dry slightly; check drainage holes |
| Brown leaf edges | Low humidity or too much sun | Increase humidity; move to filtered light |
| No flowers | Low light or nutrient deficiency | Increase sunlight and use bloom booster fertilizer |
🌸 Propagation
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Easily propagated by rhizome division.
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Divide the clump during repotting, ensuring each section has 2–3 shoots and roots.
🌿 Bonus Tips
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Loves warm, tropical, and slightly shady spots — ideal for balconies or garden corners.
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When grown indoors, rotate the pot every few weeks for even growth.
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